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ADHD Medications Methylphenidate (better known as Ritalin) is an stimulant drug that increases activity in parts of the brain that control attention and behaviour. It is the most commonly prescribed ADHD medication in Europe and the UK. It is available in immediate-release or modified-release daily tablets. Psychiatrists that specialize in ADHD will have extensive experience of the various medications available for this condition. Medication is generally the first option for treating ADHD in adults, but talk therapy is also highly recommended. Stimulants Stimulants are the most commonly used type of adhd uk medication and help by increasing the amount of neurotransmitters (the chemicals that allow brain cells communicate) in the synapses. This improves focus, and decreases the impulsivity and hyperactivity. They begin working within 45-60 minutes. The stimulants include drugs such as amphetamines such as Adderall, Dexedrine and Concerta, and methylphenidate like Ritalin and Concerta. There are also a range of non-stimulants with different mechanisms of action. Atomoxetine, for instance, is a selective Serotonin Reuptake inhibitor that boosts the levels of noradrenaline in the brain, and helps increase concentration. Other medications, such as bupropion (Welbutrin), are not approved to treat ADHD but may be prescribed off-label. No matter if you are taking a stimulant or non-stimulant, your doctor will be sure to regulate the dosage so that you get just the right balance of effects. Your doctor will take into account how you feel and what side effects are most common and if the medication is working. They usually review your prescription regularly. If medication for adhd adults need to stop taking your ADHD medication There are alternatives, such as caffeine and diet pills, that can help manage the symptoms. These are not meant to substitute for medications. If you are considering using them, always consult your GP or psychiatrist. ADHD medications can be very beneficial for adults and children. They can help them concentrate more effectively, feel more calm and less impulsive. They can also help them develop and practice new techniques. It can be very worrying when these medicines are in short supply. Many adults have reported having to cut back their prescriptions or even store them until the shortage is solved. The short-term supply issue is caused by a number of factors, such as delays in production as well as issues with limits. There have been shortages not just in the UK but also in the US. In the longer term, the government has promised to collaborate with manufacturers to ensure continuity of supply for ADHD medications, and they are expected to resolve the issue by October at latest. In the meantime the NHS is encouraging patients to visit their GP or pharmacist before running out of medication and if they must change their dosage or frequency, to do this only in consultation with their doctor. They can also assist with the arrangement of alternative treatments to keep you feeling healthy and focused. For instance, they could recommend cognitive behavioral therapy or mindfulness. They may offer strategies for improving sleep and reducing stress. This multimodal approach has been proven to be the most successful way to treat ADHD. The most effective approaches combine medication with lifestyle changes and behavioural therapy. Evidence-based practice is what we refer to as this. The NIHR has developed an aid for clinicians with diagnosing and managing ADHD.